Historical

   
HISTORICAL
   This association without aim of profit was founded in the year 1962, when a group of spanish tanners created it with the objective to develope research work in the leather sector. Until that moment this topic was depending upon the individual potential of every company and the technological contribution of chemical and machinery suppliers.

 From the structuration of the employer's association in the Spanish Leather Council (C.E.C.), its members become associates to AIICA thus consolidating its existence.

   Until the year 1993 the Association was placed in the dependencies of CSIC in Barcelona, under the direction of Prof.Enrique Gratacós, until his retirement. In this year, Dr.José M.Adzet, Director of the leather School of Igualada assumed the relief in the management, moving the site to Igualada..

   Between years 1994 and 2000 the institution had an intense consolidation and progress as technologycal center for support to leather sector, rising from a three to twenty staff people in this period. Simultaneously, the equipment was considerably increased, to the extent to make insufficient the initial Amelior Building, in Lleida Street of Igualada.

 This situation propitiated the project and building of a new technologycal center taking up 9.000 sq meters, from which aproximately 3.200 built up.

 
THE NEW CENTER AND SERVICES OFFERED
   The new AIICA facilities are distributed by activity areas:
- Administration and divulgation, containing a lecture room, library, computer seminar, and meeting rooms, as well as office and archive.

- The laboratory areas, with the chemical laboratory, including the preparative area with appropriate accessories (weighing room, sampling, oven room, etc.), the instrumental laboratories that give place to the different analytical techniques requiring sophysticated equipment and a specific room for its proper work: gas cromatography, atomic absorption, solid residues laboratory, microbiology, waste water and environment. Testing laboratory specialised in leather, prepared to fit the standardised test conditions of machinery to perform the analysis of resistence, fatness and general qualilty parameters of the finishced leather.

- Pilot tannery, to develop trials on leather processing in semiindustrial scale. Ten trial drums automatically feed by a hot water distribution and four dyeing drum batteries are available, segmented in five "boxes" work units intended to facilitate the confidentiallity of the users. Concretely, the available size capacities are two drums of 1,70 x 1,00 meters and eight of 1,00 x 0,60 m. The plant dotation is completed by a freezing chamber for hides and skins and the auxiliar machinery required for the mechanical treatment of the semi-elaborated leather.

 
SPANISH AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
  The activity in European co-operation developed by the Association is particularly high, thank to the connection between the technologycal institutions of every contry through GERIC (Groupe European de Recherches de les Industries du Cuir), which means the technical arm of the European employers organisation of leather sector COTANCE (Confederation des Associations Nationales de Tanneurs et Megissiers de la Communauté Européene). Moreover, AIICA represents the Spanish Leather Council (CEC) in the insternational forums requiring an important technical background, as i.e. the CEN standards discussion commitees. It forms also part of the Advisement Exports Comission of the IPPC (Integrated Polution Prevention and Control) European Bureau of Seville, for the leather sector.

   At Spanish level, AIICA is a member of AENOR (Spanish Standards Association) and FEDIT (Spanish Federation of Innovation and Technology).

   AIICA laboratories are acreditated by the Residues Board of the Generalitat of Catalonia (Regional Government), and recognised as Company Collaborators of the Administration for the obtention of the Ecologycal Label of European union for Shoes. The center is also registered as Tehcnology and Innovation Center from 1998 by CICYT.

   AIICA established several co-operation agreements or punctual collaboration works with differents entities related to the leather sector or to the research and development in other industries:

 EUETII - SUPERIOR TANNING SCHOOL OF IGUALADA -  Spain.

 AQEIC - Spanish Leather Chemists Association

 CSIC - Spanish Council for Scientific Research

 INESCOP - Technologycal Institute of Shoes and Connexes

 LEITAT - Textile Conditioning, Research and Testing Laboratory of Terrassa.